From 5.12 Wenchuan earthquake occurred up to now been a full six months have passed and now about to enter the winter for people in disaster areas, this is what they have lost their homes after the first winter, this winter they will do time It? Now the disaster readiness of what it?
The first shipment of relief supplies
Reporter: October 28, by the Sichuan provincial authorities of Sichuan Province and the Work Committee of the Organization of Civil Affairs, from all walks of life around the Sichuan disaster areas to help the masses of winter relief supplies will be held here in a shipment of the ceremony, now in the road on both sides The build-up of these vehicles have been full of people in the disaster areas to help the relief supplies for the winter, then the origin after the end of the ceremony, these materials will be immediately sent to the disaster areas to help people through the winter there.
Chengdu to receive donations in the work station, dozens of large trucks have been filled with all kinds of winter goods, are waiting to hit.
Reporter: Hello Master, mounted inside the car, what are the material?
1 drivers: cotton coat.
Reporter: these materials are transported to where?
1 drivers: Xiao Jinxian to Aba.
Reporter: This is the origin ceremony today, you are immediately transported it?
1 drivers: immediately rushed to the gold.
It is understood that this is the civil affairs departments in Sichuan Province this year by the reunification of the delivery of the number of the largest number of victims in the winter to help the relief materials, these materials come from Sichuan Province in addition to the donation, there are a number of donations from other provinces.
Vice Governor of Sichuan Province Zhang Kazakhstan: This is the first use of the 200,000 cotton-padded clothes and clothing were, and so on, we have this event on an ongoing basis, to ensure that the masses do not cold, the winter safely, so that our society We all walks of life and organizations at all levels of care to warm the hands of the people in the disaster areas. Our request is that people do not have a cold, starve a person does not guarantee the safety of the masses in the winter.
In a brief departure ceremony, immediately set off relief supplies to disaster areas.
Reporter: The origin of these materials today, which will be transported to the disaster areas? Is not all have the distribution in the disaster areas?
Sichuan Civil Affairs disaster relief to the Deputy Director of the military: 5.12 for the earthquake hit, including the alpine region, Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan, Ya'an, Aba, Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture.
Reporter: The fastest of these materials when they can be distributed to specific disaster in the hands of the masses?
To the military: in a week, the farthest place a week can be paid into the hands of the masses.
Moderator: As winter approaches, people in the disaster areas for the winter are also more and more people's attention, then the disaster preparedness supplies for the winter and how to release the status of requests, we will connect the following interview with the Sichuan Provincial Civil Affairs Department, Deputy Director Chen Kefu, director of Chen, so far, people in the disaster areas throughout the winter goods, such as how much the demand for blanket coat? How to prepare?
Chen Kefu: Royal on this winter, we have to address the Royal Winter 3,600,000 people. First, the quilt, at least 3,600,000, cotton underwear, at least to 3,600,000 units. This is the total demand. We are now mobilized and our government procurement, Sichuan Province, there are 600,000 cotton-padded clothes were, the solution 3,600,000, of the 18 provinces and cities to support, they can be solved 1,800,000, we raised the entire Sichuan Province 1,000,000 . There are gaps, the quilt is 800,000, cotton underwear is 700,000 units, the gap we are actively find a way. Government procurement money to bring this to spend nearly two billion to resolve.
Moderator: victims to address the requirements of winter clothing, the main channel for what?
Chen Kefu: one of the 18 provinces and cities, he has donated 1,800,000 units, the second, we have to allocate the money to government procurement, the third part of our community to donate, of course, the donor community, there are civil servants, businesses have The general masses for the procurement of these three channels to raise the need for these materials.
Moderator: These donations of clothing, how to release it in the hands of the victims?
Chen Kefu: We are one of the following is based on the reported demand to our basic conditions, and the second is based on the needs of our priorities, high-altitude areas, he now requires, we will have to be delivered to. However, to this material, we must conducted register, and then the following in accordance with the needs of origin to register, to the city, county to city, county and township to the implementation of all the relief supplies as before, registered at various levels, layers of supervision , To ensure that affected people's hands.
Kitagawa county's first winter
Beichuan County is a small mountain town in the 5.12 earthquake, Beichuan County, suffered great damage, and due to the earthquake-induced severe geological disasters, the original county seat has been unable to live in an earthquake, Beichuan County as a whole had to move , According to the civil affairs departments statistics, there are currently more than 43,800 county households and 123,000 people still face difficulties in the winter.
Reporter: This is the county seat Kitagawa, 512 large earthquake has completely destroyed the centuries-old city after the earthquake, the city had a total of migration of people affected has been placed in a different city outside of the resettlement sites, Now after the earthquake the first arrival of winter will be soon, and these have left their homes in the disaster-stricken masses, the first winter, how will they survive it?
Qu in the town before the earthquake is from the county town of a recent earthquake damage and caused landslides here so that 70% of the villages can live in an earthquake, the whole town on the Hill to move to the outside. This activity is the board room of this town arrangements for the affected people the most.
Reporter: You have a few families living in this board room?
People in disaster areas: 2.
Reporter: The board room now feel the temperature is cooler. When the winter is also all right?
People in disaster areas: we have not been engaged in a winter.
Reporter: Will you use a blanket coat?
People in disaster areas: adequate.
Reporter: The person who lives a few?
The people: three people live. My wife and children.
Reporter: In the winter the house is kind of how now?
The people: It is now also line for the time being.
Reporter: The coldest winter, you feel here in the winter there is the problem?
The people: do not know, we have not lived in board rooms, that time can tell.
Reporter: as the winter coat, these quilts are now preparing for a kind of how?
People in disaster areas: the Government made a lot of us.
Reporter: I take a look at some of what you have to prepare?
People in disaster areas: on top of it, put it above some of the quilt. These quilts, and also its own.
Reporter: There is also the home as well as fat, not so much to open a new quilt, three of the winter should be no problem.
The people: can.
Reporter: It is now for the winter, then there is no concern?
People in disaster areas: the use of the line.
Qu in the town, such as the activities of the board room, a total of three settlements, such settlements resolved a total of more than 3400 households of people living in the issue. Qu Town, the whole winter supply distribution is carried out smoothly.
Town mayor Qu Dong Wende: Our quilts in the 512 and 924 have been made in several batches, the number of people in disaster areas to receive a number of non-governmental organizations and the donor community.
5.12, Qu Town, some of the conditions allow, in a stable after the earthquake started to rebuild their homes, however, on September 24, Beichuan County and other places dump heavy rain, heavy rain was caused mud-rock flows, a total of Qu Town 7 villages of mud-rock flow have been destroyed. Some have been built or are building another housing were destroyed, many families will only be able to live in tents in. Village office at home now, some people are still living in tents.
Reporter: This is your home now live in?
The people: this is.
Reporter: daily use of these Dudui this. Where people live?
The people: to live in tents.
Reporter: Now that the temperature inside the tents, all right?
People in disaster areas: sooner or later the tent is a bit cold.
Ren Wang Peijun Village, a villager of the original house has been destroyed by the earthquake, only now living in tents in this.
Reporter: This is a summer tent with the disaster relief. Does not warm.
People in disaster areas: Yes.
While still living in tents, Wang Peijun, but have begun to build a new house, which he saw hope. Wang Peijun said that if this winter will be able to move into a new home, to spend the winter safe and secure. In that case, with Liu's village school will be on their own this winter will be very difficult to move out of the tent.
Reporter: This is a family to live here?
The people: We are now three people. Everything at home here, did not take place.
Reporter: The new house has not yet fixed the old house has not yet reinforced. You can only live in tents.
People in disaster areas: that is.
Reporter: Do you think winter is here all right?
The people: not here for the winter, it can not be reinforced, or only lived there.
Reporter: Is there any other way to do something, first built a temporary board room?
The people affected: it is like to think, but it's a waste of temporary funding.
Liu is scheduled to learn to live in tents in front of his house, is the original house, earthquake collapsed the roof, housing has become dangerous.
Reporter: Floor has been a complete collapse down.
People in disaster areas: end of the world, I would like to remove it.
Reporter: The roof is damaged in the earthquake.
People in disaster areas: that is.
Reporter: What do you belong to the dangerous should be yes.
The people: this is no steel columns, above which there is no beam.
Reporter: The entire roof of the earthquake have been totally down.
People in disaster areas: completely down, so there are steel beams in the ground, only four pillars, the house now, every wall must have three pillars.
Reporter: Now that you no longer have a house of the earthquake is not the case. Did not dare address the people live.
People in disaster areas: that is.
As the funds, materials and so on, Liu Xue has not been scheduled to start construction of a new house or reinforcement of the original house, it is necessary to see the winter, Liu is scheduled to school anxious and helpless.
Liu Xue-set: only by adhering to live.
Reporter: insisted on where to live?
Liu Xue-set: Just live there.
Reporter: to live in tents inside the winter you can do it?
Liu Xue will be: certainly not.
Village home in office, as Liu is currently scheduled to learn to live in tents like the way to go.
Reporter: How many people live in the village is the board room? Since the number of households are housing?
Any home secretary Zhao Yongshou Village: We are at present 438, the board may be living room is about 300, and 138.
Reporter: The board room is home to most of the remaining 138 how to solve the housing problem?
Zhao Yongshou: basically live in tents.
Kitagawa in the county, due to the earthquake and the Sept. 24 mud-rock flow of flood damage, there are more than 10,000 affected people living in tents, Kitagawa This is now the biggest winter.
Reporter: We are part of the people still living in tents, for this part of the family, how to solve it?
Kitagawa县纪委书记just text: Kitagawa ensure the safety of the affected people winter of the problem is that stay in tents inside this part of the masses, how to move out, be able to live in warm, to keep them warm in a room inside it to be our largest The problem, first of all, or to speed up construction of permanent housing, is the second of the 924 earthquake and flood damage to mud-rock flow caused by the dangerous reinforcement of the housing maintenance.
In addition, the local government will also take some of the rental business premises, appropriate subsidies to encourage people to vote on the pro-Friends of the way to solve the still living in tents in the winter issue of the masses.
Just text: Through these channels to address the masses of the people living inside the tent, in the past by the end of November to ensure that all of these people are not living inside the tent.
Kitagawa County experienced a 5.12 in the earthquake damage, in the September 24 floods and mud-rock flow from the attacks, in which case, Kitagawa of the affected people through the winter home of the resettlement has been greatly affected, some people can only Are living in tents. In the hope that the efforts of these people could move out of tents at an early date. Kitagawa of the case, then the same for the worst-hit areas in Shifang City at the situation?
In Shifang City, we first came to the worst affected town of red and white.
Reporter: The mountains are located in the town red and white Shifang City has more than 2000 meters above sea level, this is the worst earthquake disaster in one of the township, then the earthquake, the town houses have been destroyed almost all and there was therefore no Most of the affected people can only live in a wide range of temporary housing, now have to stand here and obviously more compared to the usual winter cold, so my behind is the largest town activities Housing board settlements, about the nearly 1000 people in disaster areas will be here through the town after the first winter, they are now preparing for a kind of how? How it through the winter?
2103, Zhang was in the Friends of the settlements, the whole family of five were assigned to the sub-rooms.
Reporter: Now on to watch the winter, the weather getting cold, and the activities of the board in the living room, at home and in the past, activities of the board room of the heat, warm the extent of how kind?
Mr. Chang: basically, warm and relatively strong, airtight.
Mr. Chang is a town of red-white-red-white village, an earthquake destroyed their house in the village of all, Mr. Chang is now living the activities of the board room was built in June, after the building, Mr. Chang Village, most of the people they are on the move Come in a few months time has passed, summer from winter has come, and they have done over the winter has also been a number of preparations.
Reporter: Mr. Chang, you look at the coat at home how to quilt? Have placed it here.
Mr. Chang: containing no furniture.
Reporter: No more fitted to the wardrobe.
Mr. Chang: buy all this, do not buy and can not wear.
Reporter: here is loaded quilt it?
Mr. Chang: quilts, all of them are.
Reporter: I take a look at this one, a thick quilt, also under.
Mr. Chang: In addition, the following all-yes.
Reporter: following a blanket, a quilt top, and now the preparation of these quilts for the winter, a few people that you and your family will not cover the issue?
Mr. Chang: there is no problem.
As the sea level is located in the high mountains, where winter minimum temperature below freezing all. Moved from the activities of the board room, one after another town on the renewal of land and several Bedding and quilts, the villagers live here almost everyone to an average of 2 quilts,
Reporter: Mother, the most recent period of time, made the quilts, cotton-padded mattress which had made it?
Mother: the hair.
Reporter: recently issued several times?
Mother: I made the now-fat, over the past few days.
Reporter: Recently, there has not been made quilts, cotton-padded mattress these things?
Mother: Recently, there is only issued a few days.
Reporter: Some quilts, cotton-padded mattress over the winter, then you can do it?
Mother: It is.
In the town red and white in the earthquake affected families a total of more than 8,000 households in the activities of the board room in the resettlement of more than 3500 households, most of the rest of the family temporarily living in a transitional self-bedroom, so that the transition to self-built housing has been Jianyi Fang called. Red and white in the most remote parts of the town of Gap Ma Village, as in the mountains, very inconvenient traffic, the lack of structures to focus the activities of the board room space, so the vast majority of the people of the village now living in self-built housing transition China.
Reporter: This is the house you live in temporary transitional room?
People in disaster areas: Yes.
Reporter: Now living in all aspects of the heat all right? We go in and see all right?
People in disaster areas: Yes.
Reporter: live relatively simple or some. These quilts, cotton-padded mattress to have made it down?
People in disaster areas: all the fat.
Reporter: The two quilts, blankets, all made of?
People in disaster areas: Yes.
Reporter: This hair down on the blanket over heating in the winter, then all right?
People in disaster areas: line.
Reporter: a house like this might use blankets also visit air leak everywhere, how warm?
The people: You see them again, a strict closure of some.
Gap in Ma Village, most of the people live like this, the use of timber outside, wrapped in plastic sheeting inside the Jianyi Fang.
Reporter: warm you live here?
People in disaster areas: Yes.
Reporter: It was the winter snow, so the house all right?
The people: I am afraid not. You see are the Department of air leakage.
Reporter: how do?
People in disaster areas: There is now a chance to repair.
Reporter: What amendment?
People in disaster areas: permanent repair the house.
Gap in Ma Village, a number of people in disaster areas have begun to build a new house, and as they built a new house, and this winter they can in their own homes through.
Reporter: The new house is a few do? And the original is more than or less?
People in disaster areas: less than half, I was the original building.
Reporter: It is a few?
People in disaster areas: 5.
Reporter: the cover, this is not the whole family can be a new house in the yard for the winter?
People in disaster areas: right, before the Chinese New Year should be no problem.
Reporter: here the weather is cooler, the house in winter is no problem?
People in disaster areas: no problem.
Reporter: In addition to housing, quilts, the how and materials for the winter?
People in disaster areas: quilts, including winter clothes, the Home considered a lot of relief materials was also made more.
Reporter: You can resolve it at home?
People in disaster areas: to solve, no problem.
Gap Ma Li party branch secretaries mouth full: It is now a part of people's houses have been completed, more people actively building, the village has been completed is 2, moved into the new house is 2, the construction of more than 60, Close to 70, is expected to be completed by the end of 2008 so 150-200, to address some of the people for the winter.
In Shifang City, we have seen, such as quilts for the winter supply distribution is still relatively smooth, nor the people living in a tent, as the mountain is here, whether the activities of the transition board room or self-built room, the house in winter the temperature is low , The heating is a big problem, especially in the elderly is faced with such problems.
1 of the affected people: during the day to the main heating problems, the elderly, we do not exist, walking out on the line, in the mountains, winter is the wind, you Zoubu Dao 2 km, the wind felt on the ears, not the elderly Dare to go out.
2 people in disaster areas: heating the issue is still a problem, Buhao Ban.
Due to security reasons, the winter activities in the board room and the transition to self-bedroom, can not light a fire or heating Electric Heater, which makes heating of the house has become a problem.
Secretary for Civil Affairs Bureau in Shifang City ZENG Xiang-hua: we are doing this program, in the mountains is at high altitude, it is common to use charcoal for heating, and now we have to take into account, is a solution to older people, from a heating blanket on the bed, Another consideration to the Hand, Hand to buy some of the water bag or bags or electric, we are doing the program.
Reporter: this matter when will it be completed?
ZENG Xiang-hua: the things we want to go home farmers specifically to investigate to see if this is feasible is not feasible, if feasible, not a long time. At a time when funds can, or should be in one month to complete satisfactorily resolved.
The plight of the affected areas
Moderator: Reporters on the North-ken, Shifang City, we see an interview with the affected people in the disaster areas are being actively prepared for the winter, it is now winter in the disaster areas also faced difficulties, we have to connect to the disaster areas in an interview with the reporter Wang Xinyu. People in the disaster areas mainly related to the winter is to wear and to live, and that from your interview, these two aspects of how the situation like? Big problem here?
Wang Xinyu: quilts are victims of the release or better, as a whole, the temperature here is still relatively high, as they are now the highest daily temperature in more than 10 degrees to 20 degrees, so cotton and cotton-padded clothes The issuance, payment of the quilt than later, we have seen in Shifang, some at higher elevation of the victims point of the release of cotton coat has already begun, and Kitagawa in the settlements issued cotton coat It has not carried out,
Moderator: to live the point? Difficulties there?
Wang Xinyu: The concern is that part of living in the building from which, since the housing built in, just in the summer, when the main consideration is ventilation, and now came the winter, the wind is more, So this is a contradiction, since the funds, as the material in all aspects of the problem, there are many more simple self-reinforced building work has not yet carried out. In addition to the relatively simple since there is a housing problem for the winter, there are very few of the affected part of the masses living in tents, due to the new location has not, or because of other problems, for the time being can only live in tents, It is clear that the winter in tents, which is simply impossible,
Moderator: All right, here we see in the interview, also faced a number of people through the winter, and then connect Sichuan Civil Affairs Deputy Director Chen Kefu, director of Chen, for now living in Jianyi Fang of the masses, What are the ways to deal with it?
Chen Kefu: our farmers to restore the room to speed up the reconstruction. The other, we are also a number of people staying in the house in some places, there are also those in a number of Jian Yifang, the leakage of local warm enough to enhance and strengthen the protection of the cold. We have asked the Government the following efforts in this area, which should enhance the cold air leakage place full of warm, and reinforced to deal with the other, and some come in the bedding, blanket, the Hand of these pots, so as far as possible to ensure they are following Last winter.
Host: Jian Yifang can be reinforced, plus how to keep warm for the time being resolved, then still living in tents in the masses how to do? You from the departments of civil affairs, you have to deal with what is the right approach?
Chen Kefu: We have taken note of them now live in tents inside a single summer, we will now proceed to the statistics, we are using cotton tents to solve their problems. October 28, we are the first batch of material is the origin of the Royal Winter origin of the goods, including cotton tents to the disaster areas. Cotton tents should be able to guarantee the winter.
Moderator: the number of cotton tents to meet their needs? Now you are ready to how much?
Chen Kefu: We will try to do this. Now there are more than 20,000 top-up, we are still actively raising, particularly as there Aba, high-altitude areas.
Moderator: Director Chen, we know that, no matter what approach to take, to build permanent housing in order to fundamentally solve the problem of people living in the disaster areas, is now building permanent housing is the progress?
Chen Kefu: permanent housing or progress in this area soon, but now the permanent housing in rural areas should have reached 46.8 percent, and our goal is to ensure the safety of their winter, warm winter.
Moderator: Thank you, Mr Minister for our interview. In the winter supplies to the affected areas, a large part by the provinces and cities to support the donation of these materials are being sent to the disaster area continuously. Not long ago, donated by the Beijing winter supplies have been delivered to the disaster areas.
Reporter: October 30, a group of Beijing by the donor community to help the people in the disaster areas of relief supplies for the winter, after nearly four days after the operation, finally arrived at the Shifang City. It is understood that this is the current Shifang City received in the disaster areas to help people through the winter donations of up to a number of materials. The authorities have carried out the distribution of supplies, is now loading, the load will be very soon after the delivery of all to all the affected towns and villages, and then distributed to the affected people's hands. Now the cold weather, day by day, and recently also in Shifang City for a few days of rain, so cold that a more concentrated. The arrival of relief supplies for the affected people had a warm winter provide an environment conducive to guarantee.
Reporter: This is a group from Beijing to support the disaster area to help the people of winter goods, specifically what is the situation?
Shifang Municipal Committee, vice mayor Huang Jian: a total of 87 cars, 920,000, including a coat, cotton, cotton, and other material to keep out the cold.
Reporter: Now with the cold weather day, the arrival of these supplies to keep out the cold, it can be said to a large extent be taken to help the people of the winter?
Huang Jian: Yes. You can see here, everywhere of freight cars, this car comes, we immediately made it to the delivery of each township, sent to the affected people in the hands of these materials, we can solve the basic people in the disaster areas to winter The materials required for heat.
After loading the tension, Mao Zhaoyu these vehicles filled with goods from the train station directly to the affected settlements.
Following the delivery of the vehicle, we arrived at the affected villages and towns.
Reporter: The red and white goods to the town and then they have to carry out what kind of procedures for issuing them down again?
Shifang City in the town red and white workers: First, we have received to see how many, according to our town for the winter to the number of distribution.
Reporter: The goods come here you have to count?
Shifang City in the town red and white staff: Yes, you count. After absorption in accordance with the amount distributed to villages, each village is responsible for the specific work of the District of staff: to allow them to use this one, and then signed, sealed, and then, after approval, made that we made to Murakami, Murakami then made to the group , The group sent to every household, every one.
In the town to accept on-site, long wait ahead of all the people in the village of quickly handling the formalities in advance in accordance with the allocation of the number of good, leading to the left of their material.
Reporter: From Beijing to transport the material in this winter in Shifang City and the railway station in Shifang City departments to carry out a handover, and then on the distribution of goods, assigned to each of the affected villages and towns, in one of the red and white town, we have seen The materials arrived later for a transfer and distribution, and specifically assigned to each of the villages affected by the disaster, we follow the shipment arrived at the town's red-white-red and white of a more serious disaster-stricken village, the goods will be here for the last time inventory , And then will be able to specifically assigned to each of the affected people in the.
Moderator: 5.12 after the earthquake, the disaster has been the case touches people's hearts, now in the disaster areas of the winter is more concerned about the problem our hearts. From the current situation, disaster quilts for the winter coat, whether or housing are also faced with varying degrees of difficulty, governments at all levels and is also the idea of trying to deal with, in the hope that our joint efforts, people in the disaster areas can have On a warm winter.
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